Since the progressive field of your own economy was improved, the traditional that decayed, causing most importantly, an ever-big rift anywhere between mind-preserving peasants and you may ilies turned increasingly inside the require of cash, whereby they truly became tempted to produce with the markets. To attenuate production costs, it arrive at cultivate just one or two sector-established plants, whereas in the past, that they had delivered all sorts of vegetation to help you experience by themselves. Yet not, as these peasants had little savings so you can mechanize, they might maybe not contend with French colons and you may rich Moroccan growers. Consequently, they certainly were incapable of secure sufficient money to maintain their heads above-water. Next, these family members showed up en masse into the Casablanca searching out of really works.
During the independence, the fresh Moroccan bodies largely continued the insurance policy of your own Protectorate, thereby bumpy development proceeded. Nonetheless, when you look at the 1977, Casablanca engrossed over fifty percent of all the opportunities, hence taken place during the urban Morocco. This is why, massive migration in direction of Dar este Beida went on during the the first ages of liberty. It is simply recently that Moroccan authorities appears to features know just how adverse the effects off 
rough investments are. The development away from a huge-measure artificial port in Tangier, the brand new assets on Rif- part and also the metropolitan areas off Fes, Marrakech, and you will Agadir are definitely more one step from the best guidance. Furthermore, brand new previous work to produce a very actually invention in the Moroccan state supply the varied nations so much more (budgetary) independence. The reality that rural-to-urban migration into the Casablanca’s guidelines keeps slowed down a lot more shows one to this kind of policy is successful.
The huge rural-to-urban migration is actually contacted toward Casablanca regarding the micro-position. In-breadth interview took place that have rural-to-urban migrants who wound up when you look at the Dar el Beida’s shantytowns so you can understand their choice to come quickly to Casablanca one triggered the trend more than-urbanization. These types of urban during the-migrants went to the metropolis as the city don’t you want her or him out-of a financial viewpoint. This means that, they truly became out of work or wound-up throughout the everyday market from the new discount. Its incapacity to obtain a typical jobs, subsequently, obligated these to are now living in new city’s bidonvilles. However, rising jobless and you can increasing shantytowns just weren’t sufficient to end most other rural-to-metropolitan migrants out-of paying from inside the Casablanca. For that reason, unemployment continued to increase, slum elements grew in proportions and you will number, and you will Dar el Beida’s society left growing from the an explosive rate regarding twentieth century.
The initial question for you is as to the reasons new migrants leftover the new country
Knowing the new seemingly paradoxical trend of chronic huge outlying-to-metropolitan migration with the primate cities, the original victims of your own interviews was the newest outlying-to-metropolitan migrants. As his or her go from the brand new country side so you can Casablanca seemingly have caused them only heartache, while they ended up on the city’s slums. Ten interviews were presented between , enabling this community out-of rural-to-urban migrants to share the things about quitting their outlying existence and you will repaying in one of Casablanca’s shantytowns. As quantity of interviews is bound, the results considering the initial cause of the new outlying-to-metropolitan migration course.
However, by the studying the purposes, standards, and you will measures out of slum-dwellers, the mini-direction out of a certain category of rural-to-metropolitan migrants is actually highlighted. This new interviewees’ knowledge are not representative of all outlying migrants during the Casablanca since particular categories of former nation dwellers educated unbelievable societal up flexibility. There are outlying-to-metropolitan migrants, mainly enough time-point migrants regarding area Souss-Massa-Draa, who actually stayed in Casablanca’s professional elements.
It, at first, have chosen to take a completely illogical decision
A deep analysis of your interviews answers is necessary to respond to the lookup inquiries. As a way from structuring the language, the investigation is divided in to questions and you will solutions. Then, the most important reasons for repaying in Casablanca was assessed. Up coming, new reasons of your own slum dwellers to own remaining in Casablanca had been examined.
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